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WASHINGTON — President Donald Trump and his Republican Party are facing growing political challenges as the campaign for the November midterm elections enters its final stretch, with Trump’s low approval ratings and voter concerns over the economy and foreign policy threatening the party’s narrow control of Congress.
The November 3 elections will determine control of the House of Representatives and Senate, with Democrats increasingly optimistic about regaining the House. Political analysts say the Senate remains highly competitive, with several closely contested races expected to determine which party controls the chamber.
Trump’s approval rating has fallen to about 33%, according to a recent Reuters/Ipsos poll, adding to Republican concerns that voters could use the midterms to register dissatisfaction with the president and his policies. Historically, the party controlling the White House tends to lose congressional seats during midterm elections.
Economic pressures are emerging as a particularly important issue. Inflation and the rising cost of living remain major concerns for voters, while the continuing war involving Iran has disrupted energy supplies and pushed oil prices higher. The economic impact of the conflict could further complicate the Republican campaign as voters assess the administration’s record.
Democrats are benefiting from strong voter enthusiasm and fundraising and are seeking to capitalize on dissatisfaction with the Republican administration. However, internal divisions between moderate and progressive Democrats could pose challenges for the party, while Republicans retain advantages in fundraising, campaign infrastructure and redistricting in several states.
Several Senate contests are expected to play a decisive role, including races in Georgia, Michigan, Texas, North Carolina, Ohio, Maine and New Hampshire. Democrats need to gain four Republican-held seats to secure a Senate majority, making the contests particularly significant.
Trump has responded by promising an intensive campaign effort on behalf of Republican candidates. His MAGA-aligned political operation has also committed substantial financial resources to key races, while the president has said he intends to allocate hundreds of millions of dollars from his political operation to support Republican candidates.
Republicans are attempting to frame the election as a choice between their economic and security agenda and what they characterize as Democratic extremism. But with voters increasingly focused on household costs, foreign policy and the performance of the administration, the strategy faces significant political headwinds.
With less than two months remaining before Election Day, both parties are entering an intense final campaign period. The results could determine the balance of power in Washington and significantly shape Trump’s ability to advance his domestic and foreign-policy agenda during the final years of his presidency.