1
1
LONDON: Uber has launched its first autonomous ride-hailing service in London using artificial intelligence technology developed by British self-driving startup Wayve, marking a significant step in the expansion of robotaxis in Europe.
The launch makes London the second European city, after Zagreb, where Uber is offering robotaxi services. The initiative brings autonomous vehicles onto one of the world’s busiest and most complex urban road networks.
The service is being introduced through a partnership between Uber and Wayve, whose artificial intelligence system is designed to enable vehicles to navigate roads and make driving decisions using machine-learning technology. Wayve has attracted substantial investment from major technology and automotive companies and is seeking to expand its autonomous-driving technology internationally.
The arrival of robotaxis in London comes as competition in the autonomous-vehicle sector intensifies. Waymo, the self-driving unit of Alphabet, has also been preparing to launch a fully driverless ride-hailing service in London, while Chinese technology company Baidu’s Apollo Go is among other operators targeting the British market.
London is considered a major test for autonomous driving because of its dense traffic, complex road layouts, cyclists, pedestrians, buses and other vehicles. Industry participants see successful operation in the capital as potentially providing a strong demonstration of the technology’s ability to function in challenging urban environments.
The expansion also reflects Uber’s broader strategy to incorporate autonomous vehicles into its global ride-hailing network as the company faces growing competition from dedicated robotaxi operators.
The development is expected to accelerate the debate in Britain over the future of autonomous transportation, including safety, regulation, pricing and the potential impact of driverless vehicles on the traditional taxi and private-hire industries.